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Stability and coupling dynamic behavior of nonlinear journal active electromagnetic bearing rotor system

LU Yanjun, HEI Di, WANG Yuan, DAI Rong, LU Yanjun, LIU Heng, YU Lie

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第2期   页码 193-199 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0023-4

摘要: The stability and coupling dynamic behavior of a journal active electromagnetic bearing rotor system are analyzed. The gyroscopic effect is considered in the rotor model. The system equations are formulated by combining equations for rotor motion and decentralized proportional integral differential (PID) controllers. A method combining the predictor-corrector mechanism and the Netwon-Raphson method is presented to calculate the critical speed at the corresponding Hopf bifurcation point of the system. For periodic motions, a continuation method combining the predictor-corrector mechanism and shooting method is presented. Nonlinear unbalanced periodic motions and their stability margins are obtained using the shooting method and established continuation method for periodic motions. With the change of control parameters, the system local stability and bifurcation behaviors are obtained using the Floquet theory. The numerical examples show that the schemes not only significantly save computing cost, but also have high precision.

关键词: proportional integral     bifurcation     corresponding     integral differential     predictor-corrector mechanism    

Tuned reactive power dispatch through modified differential evolution technique

S. BISWAS (RAHA), N. CHAKRABORTY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 138-147 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0188-8

摘要: This paper explores the capability of modified differential evolution (MDE) technique for solving the reactive power dispatch (RPD) problem. The proposed method is based on the basic differential evolution (DE) technique with a few modifications made into it. DE is one of the strongest optimization techniques though it suffers from the problem of slow convergence while global minima appear. The proposed modifications are tried to resolve the problem. The RPD problem mainly defines loss minimization with stable voltage profile. To solve the RPD problem, the generator bus voltage, transformer tap setting and shunt capacitor placements are controlled by the MDE approach. In this paper, IEEE 14-bus and IEEE 30-bus systems are chosen for MDE implementation. The applied modification show much improved result in comparison to normal DE technique. Comparative study with other soft-computing technique including DE validates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词: reactive power dispatch (RPD)     modified differential evolution (MDE)     differential evolution algorithm with localizations around the best vector (DELB)    

Review of MEMS differential scanning calorimetry for biomolecular study

Shifeng YU, Shuyu WANG, Ming LU, Lei ZUO

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第4期   页码 526-538 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0451-0

摘要:

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is one of the few techniques that allow direct determination of enthalpy values for binding reactions and conformational transitions in biomolecules. It provides the thermodynamics information of the biomolecules which consists of Gibbs free energy, enthalpy and entropy in a straightforward manner that enables deep understanding of the structure function relationship in biomolecules such as the folding/unfolding of protein and DNA, and ligand bindings. This review provides an up to date overview of the applications of DSC in biomolecular study such as the bovine serum albumin denaturation study, the relationship between the melting point of lysozyme and the scanning rate. We also introduce the recent advances of the development of micro-electro-mechanic-system (MEMS) based DSCs.

关键词: differential scanning calorimetry     biomolecule     MEMS     thermodynamic    

基于多模型融合驱动的锂离子动力电池荷电状态和容量联合估计研究 Article

熊瑞, 王榘, Weixiang Shen, 田金鹏, 穆浩

《工程(英文)》 2021年 第7卷 第10期   页码 1471-1484 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.10.022

摘要:

锂离子动力电池(LIB)已成为各种电动载运工具的首选电源系统,包括电动汽车、电动轮船、电动火车和电动飞机。在全气候全寿命周期运行的电动载运工具中,锂离子电池的能量管理需要实时准确估计电池的荷电状态(SOC)和容量。本文提出了一种多阶段模型融合算法可协同估计SOC和容量。首先,基于正态分布假设,利用模型在不同老化状态下的残差均值和方差计算权重,建立参数稳定的融合模型。其次,将具有预测性的微分增益引入比例-积分观测器(PIO)以提高收敛速度。再次,将多阶段融合模型与比例-积分-微分观测器(PIDO)结合,建立了一种融合算法,可实现复杂应用环境下SOC和容量的协同估计。然后,讨论了融合算法的收敛性和抗噪性能。最后,搭建硬件在环平台,验证了融合算法的性能。不同老化状态和温度下的验证结果表明,融合算法可以实现SOC和容量的高精度协同估计,误差分别在2%和3.3%以内。

关键词: 荷电状态     容量估计     模型融合     比例-积分-微分观测器     硬件在环    

Trapezoidal Intuitionistic Fuzzy Aggregation Operator Based on Choquet Integral and Its Application to

Xi-hua Li,Xiao-hong Chen

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第3期   页码 266-276 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015048

摘要: The Choquet integral can serve as a useful tool to aggregate interacting criteria in an uncertain environment. In this paper, a trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy aggregation operator based on the Choquet integral is proposed for multi-criteria decision-making problems. The decision information takes the form of trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers and both the importance and the interaction information among decision-making criteria are considered. On the basis of the introduction of trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, its operational laws and expected value are defined. A trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy aggregation operator based on the Choquet integral is then defined and some of its properties are investigated. A new multi-criteria decision-making method based on a trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy Choquet integral operator is proposed. Finally, an illustrative example is used to show the feasibility and availability of the proposed method.

关键词: multi-criteria decision making     trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers     Choquet integral     fuzzy measure     aggregation operator    

Mesoscale fabrication of a complex surface for integral impeller blades

Xibin WANG,Tianfeng ZHOU,Lijing XIE,Li JIAO,Zhibing LIU,Zhiqiang LIANG,Pei YAN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第1期   页码 116-131 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0426-1

摘要:

Integral impeller is the most important component of a mini-engine. However, the machining of a mesoscale impeller with a complex integral surface is difficult because of its compact size and high accuracy requirement. A mesoscale component is usually manufactured by milling. However, a conventional milling tool cannot meet the machining requirements because of its size and stiffness. For the fabrication of a complex integral impeller, a micro-ball-end mill is designed in accordance with the non-instantaneous-pole envelope principle and manufactured by grinding based on the profile model of the helical groove and the mathematical model of the cutting edge curve. Subsequently, fractal theory is applied to characterize the surface quality of the integral impeller. The fractal theory-based characterization shows that the completed mesoscale integral impeller exhibits a favorable performance in terms of mechanical properties and morphological accuracy.

关键词: mesoscale fabrication     micro-milling tool     mesoscale milling     impeller blade    

Investigation on the integral output power model of a large-scale wind farm

BAO Nengsheng, MA Xiuqian, NI Weidou

《能源前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期   页码 67-78 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0006-x

摘要: The integral output power model of a large-scale wind farm is needed when estimating the wind farm s output over a period of time in the future. The actual wind speed power model and calculation method of a wind farm made up of many wind turbine units are discussed. After analyzing the incoming wind flow characteristics and their energy distributions, and after considering the multi-effects among the wind turbine units and certain assumptions, the incoming wind flow model of multi-units is built. The calculation algorithms and steps of the integral output power model of a large-scale wind farm are provided. Finally, an actual power output of the wind farm is calculated and analyzed by using the practical measurement wind speed data. The characteristics of a large-scale wind farm are also discussed.

关键词: power model     actual     energy     large-scale     practical measurement    

Solving multi-objective optimal power flow problem considering wind-STATCOM using differential evolution

Belkacem MAHDAD, K. SRAIRI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 75-89 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0222-x

摘要: In this paper, a simple strategy based differential evolution was proposed for solving the problem of multi-objective environmental optimal power flow considering a hybrid model (Wind-Shunt-FACTS). The DE algorithm optimized simultaneously a combined vector control based active power of wind sources and reactive power of multi STATCOM exchanged with the electrical power system to minimize fuel cost and emissions. The proposed strategy was examined and applied to the standard IEEE 30-bus with smooth cost function to solve the problem of security environmental economic dispatch considering multi distributed hybrid model based wind and STATCOM controllers. In addition, the proposed approach was validated on a large practical electrical power system 40 generating units considering valve point effect. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the installation of multi type of FACTS devices in coordination with many distributed wind sources is a vital research area.

关键词: differential evolution     multi-objective function     optimal power flow     economic dispatch     valve point effect     environment     wind source     STATCOM    

Cluster voltage control method for “Whole County” distributed photovoltaics based on improved differential

《能源前沿(英文)》   页码 782-795 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0905-8

摘要: China is vigorously promoting the “whole county promotion” of distributed photovoltaics (DPVs). However, the high penetration rate of DPVs has brought problems such as voltage violation and power quality degradation to the distribution network, seriously affecting the safety and reliability of the power system. The traditional centralized control method of the distribution network has the problem of low efficiency, which is not practical enough in engineering practice. To address the problems, this paper proposes a cluster voltage control method for distributed photovoltaic grid-connected distribution network. First, it partitions the distribution network into clusters, and different clusters exchange terminal voltage information through a “virtual slack bus.” Then, in each cluster, based on the control strategy of “reactive power compensation first, active power curtailment later,” it employs an improved differential evolution (IDE) algorithm based on Cauchy disturbance to control the voltage. Simulation results in two different distribution systems show that the proposed method not only greatly improves the operational efficiency of the algorithm but also effectively controls the voltage of the distribution network, and maximizes the consumption capacity of DPVs based on qualified voltage.

关键词: distributed photovoltaics (DPVs)     cluster partitioning     improved differential evolution algorithm     voltage control     consumption capacity of distributed photovoltaics    

Scrutiny of non-linear differential equations Euler-Bernoulli beam with large rotational deviation by

M. R. AKBARI,M. NIMAFAR,D. D. GANJI,M. M. AKBARZADE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第4期   页码 402-408 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0316-8

摘要:

The kinematic assumptions upon which the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is founded allow it to be extended to more advanced analysis. Simple superposition allows for three-dimensional transverse loading. Using alternative constitutive equations can allow for viscoelastic or plastic beam deformation. Euler-Bernoulli beam theory can also be extended to the analysis of curved beams, beam buckling, composite beams and geometrically nonlinear beam deflection. In this study, solving the nonlinear differential equation governing the calculation of the large rotation deviation of the beam (or column) has been discussed. Previously to calculate the rotational deviation of the beam, the assumption is made that the angular deviation of the beam is small. By considering the small slope in the linearization of the governing differential equation, the solving is easy. The result of this simplification in some cases will lead to an excessive error. In this paper nonlinear differential equations governing on this system are solved analytically by Akbari-Ganji’s method (AGM). Moreover, in AGM by solving a set of algebraic equations, complicated nonlinear equations can easily be solved and without any mathematical operations such as integration solving. The solution of the problem can be obtained very simply and easily. Furthermore, to enhance the accuracy of the results, the Taylor expansion is not needed in most cases via AGM manner. Also, comparisons are made between AGM and numerical method (Runge-Kutta 4th). The results reveal that this method is very effective and simple, and can be applied for other nonlinear problems.

关键词: AGM     critical load of columns     large deformations of beam     nonlinear differential equation    

Solving nonlinear differential equations of Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing by AGM

null

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第2期   页码 177-190 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0288-8

摘要:

In the present paper, three complicated nonlinear differential equations in the field of vibration, which are Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing equations, have been analyzed and solved completely by Algebraic Method (AGM). Investigating this kind of equations is a very hard task to do and the obtained solution is not accurate and reliable. This issue will be emerged after comparing the achieved solutions by numerical method (Runge-Kutte 4th). Based on the comparisons which have been made between the gained solutions by AGM and numerical method, it is possible to indicate that AGM can be successfully applied for various differential equations particularly for difficult ones. The results reveal that this method is not only very effective and simple, but also reliable, and can be applied for other complicated nonlinear problems.

关键词: Algebraic Method (AGM)     Angular Frequency     Vanderpol     Rayleigh     Duffing    

An improved chaotic hybrid differential evolution for the short-term hydrothermal scheduling problem

Tahir Nadeem MALIK,Salman ZAFAR,Saaqib HAROON

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第5期   页码 404-417 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400189

摘要: Short-term hydrothermal scheduling (STHTS) is a non-linear and complex optimization problem with a set of operational hydraulic and thermal constraints. Earlier, this problem has been addressed by several classical techniques; however, due to limitations such as non-linearity and non-convexity in cost curves, artificial intelligence tools based techniques are being used to solve the STHTS problem. In this paper an improved chaotic hybrid differential evolution (ICHDE) algorithm is proposed to find an optimal solution to this problem taking into account practical constraints. A self-adjusted parameter setting is obtained in differential evolution (DE) with the application of chaos theory, and a chaotic hybridized local search mechanism is embedded in DE to effectively prevent it from premature convergence. Furthermore, heuristic constraint handling techniques without any penalty factor setting are adopted to handle the complex hydraulic and thermal constraints. The superiority and effectiveness of the developed methodology are evaluated by its application in two illustrated hydrothermal test systems taken from the literature. The transmission line losses, prohibited discharge zones of hydel plants, and ramp rate limits of thermal plants are also taken into account. The simulation results reveal that the proposed technique is competent to produce an encouraging solution as compared with other recently established evolutionary approaches.

关键词: Valve-point effect     Prohibited discharge zones     Differential evolution     Chaotic sequences     Constraint handling    

Modeling, simulation, and prediction of global energy indices: a differential approach

Stephen Ndubuisi NNAMCHI, Onyinyechi Adanma NNAMCHI, Janice Desire BUSINGYE, Maxwell Azubuike IJOMAH, Philip Ikechi OBASI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期   页码 375-392 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0723-6

摘要: Modeling, simulation, and prediction of global energy indices remain veritable tools for econometric, engineering, analysis, and prediction of energy indices. Thus, this paper differentially modeled, simulated, and non-differentially predicated the global energy indices. The state-of-the-art of the research includes normalization of energy indices, generation of differential rate terms, and regression of rate terms against energy indices to generate coefficients and unexplained terms. On imposition of initial conditions, the solution to the system of linear differential equations was realized in a Matlab environment. There was a strong agreement between the simulated and the field data. The exact solutions are ideal for interpolative prediction of historic data. Furthermore, the simulated data were upgraded for extrapolative prediction of energy indices by introducing an innovative model, which is the synergy of deflated and inflated prediction factors. The innovative model yielded a trendy prediction data for energy consumption, gross domestic product, carbon dioxide emission and human development index. However, the oil price was untrendy, which could be attributed to odd circumstances. Moreover, the sensitivity of the differential rate terms was instrumental in discovering the overwhelming effect of independent indices on the dependent index. Clearly, this paper has accomplished interpolative and extrapolative prediction of energy indices and equally recommends for further investigation of the untrendy nature of oil price.

关键词: energy indices     differential model     normalization     simulation     inflation/deflation     predictive factor and prediction rate    

Acetylated HOXB9 at lysine 27 is of differential diagnostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal

Xiaoran Sun, Jiagui Song, Jing Zhang, Jun Zhan, Weigang Fang, Hongquan Zhang

《医学前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期   页码 91-100 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0696-6

摘要: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the ninth most common human malignancy and the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death in China. AcK27-HOXB9 is a newly identified HOXB9 post-transcriptional modification that can predict the outcome in lung adenocarcinoma and colon cancer well. However, the role of AcK27-HOXB9 in PDAC is unclear. The present study aims to investigate the differential diagnostic role of patients with AcK27-HOXB9 PDAC. Tissue microarrays consisting of 162 pancreatic tumor tissue samples from patients with PDAC and paired normal subjects were used to examine HOXB9 and AcK27-HOXB9 levels and localizations by immunohistochemical analysis and Western blot assay, respectively. HOXB9 was upregulated ( <0.0001), and AcK27-HOXB9 ( =0.0023) was downregulated in patients with PDAC. HOXB9 promoted ( =0.0115), while AcK27-HOXB9 ( =0.0279) inhibited PDAC progression. AcK27-HOXB9 predicted favorable outcome in patients with PDAC ( =0.0412). AcK27-HOXB9 also suppressed PDAC cell migration in a cell migration assay. The results of this study showed that HOXB9 promoted and AcK27-HOXB9 suppressed PDAC progression. The determination of ratio between HOXB9 and AcK27-HOXB9 exhibited potential diagnostic value in patients with PDAC.

关键词: HOXB9     AcK27-HOXB9     PDAC    

hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with determination of bilirubin from duodenal drainage in differential

Sheng-Xuan LIU, Zhi-Hua HUANG

《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期   页码 342-345 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0099-1

摘要: The aim of this study was to investigate the value of technetium etifenin injection ( Tc-EHIDA) hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with determination of bilirubin from duodenal drainage in differential diagnosis between infantile hepatitis syndrome and biliary atresia. Tc-EHIDA hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with duodenal fluid examination was used for evaluation in 84 infants with persistent infantile jaundice. For diagnosing biliary atresia, the sensitivity and specificity of scintigraphy were 100% and 74.5%, respectively; the sensitivity and specificity of scintigraphy in combination with duodenal fluid examination were 100% and 100%, respectively. In conclusion, hepatobiliary scintigraphy, which is a noninvasive, safe, valuable examination method, in combination with examination of duodenal fluid, is of value for the differential diagnosis between infantile hepatitis syndrome and biliary atresia.

关键词: jaundice     radionuclide hepatobiliary scintigraphy     duodenal drainage    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Stability and coupling dynamic behavior of nonlinear journal active electromagnetic bearing rotor system

LU Yanjun, HEI Di, WANG Yuan, DAI Rong, LU Yanjun, LIU Heng, YU Lie

期刊论文

Tuned reactive power dispatch through modified differential evolution technique

S. BISWAS (RAHA), N. CHAKRABORTY

期刊论文

Review of MEMS differential scanning calorimetry for biomolecular study

Shifeng YU, Shuyu WANG, Ming LU, Lei ZUO

期刊论文

基于多模型融合驱动的锂离子动力电池荷电状态和容量联合估计研究

熊瑞, 王榘, Weixiang Shen, 田金鹏, 穆浩

期刊论文

Trapezoidal Intuitionistic Fuzzy Aggregation Operator Based on Choquet Integral and Its Application to

Xi-hua Li,Xiao-hong Chen

期刊论文

Mesoscale fabrication of a complex surface for integral impeller blades

Xibin WANG,Tianfeng ZHOU,Lijing XIE,Li JIAO,Zhibing LIU,Zhiqiang LIANG,Pei YAN

期刊论文

Investigation on the integral output power model of a large-scale wind farm

BAO Nengsheng, MA Xiuqian, NI Weidou

期刊论文

Solving multi-objective optimal power flow problem considering wind-STATCOM using differential evolution

Belkacem MAHDAD, K. SRAIRI

期刊论文

Cluster voltage control method for “Whole County” distributed photovoltaics based on improved differential

期刊论文

Scrutiny of non-linear differential equations Euler-Bernoulli beam with large rotational deviation by

M. R. AKBARI,M. NIMAFAR,D. D. GANJI,M. M. AKBARZADE

期刊论文

Solving nonlinear differential equations of Vanderpol, Rayleigh and Duffing by AGM

null

期刊论文

An improved chaotic hybrid differential evolution for the short-term hydrothermal scheduling problem

Tahir Nadeem MALIK,Salman ZAFAR,Saaqib HAROON

期刊论文

Modeling, simulation, and prediction of global energy indices: a differential approach

Stephen Ndubuisi NNAMCHI, Onyinyechi Adanma NNAMCHI, Janice Desire BUSINGYE, Maxwell Azubuike IJOMAH, Philip Ikechi OBASI

期刊论文

Acetylated HOXB9 at lysine 27 is of differential diagnostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal

Xiaoran Sun, Jiagui Song, Jing Zhang, Jun Zhan, Weigang Fang, Hongquan Zhang

期刊论文

hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with determination of bilirubin from duodenal drainage in differential

Sheng-Xuan LIU, Zhi-Hua HUANG

期刊论文